Pizza Bianca Romana
This is an amazing pizza recipe. It takes a bit of time but is really worth it. It is made with a biga (a pre-ferment), which develops a unique flavour and creates a super bubbly, light crust.
Makes: 2 large flatbreads or pizza bases
Cost: $ 1.70 NZD (approx.)
Time: 18-26 hours (mostly inactive)
Ingredients
For the Biga (Pre-ferment):
500g strong bread flour
280g water
5g dry yeast
For the Final Dough:
All of the prepared biga
100g water
4g dry yeast
10g salt
25g vegetable oil
25g olive oil
Method
Day 1: Make the Biga
In a large airtight container, bloom the 5g yeast in a little of the 280g of water.
Add the remaining water and the 500g of flour. Mix with a spoon until the flour is fully hydrated and no dry spots remain. The dough will be shaggy; there is no need to knead it.
Seal the container and place it in the refrigerator for at least 12 hours, or up to 24 hours.
Day 2: Make the Dough
Take the biga out of the fridge.
In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the biga, 100g water, and 4g of yeast (bloomed first in the water) and salt. Using a dough hook, mix on low speed for 4-5 minutes until the dough becomes smoother.
With the mixer running on low, slowly drizzle in the vegetable and olive oils. Once incorporated, increase the speed to medium and knead for 3-4 more minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and pulls away from the sides of the bowl.
Place the dough in a lightly oiled, airtight container. Let it rise at room temperature until doubled in size (1-2 hours, depending on temperature). Perform a series of folds by gently stretching and folding the dough over itself halfway through the rise.
Once doubled, turn the dough out onto a floured surface and divide it into two equal pieces. Gently shape each piece into a round, being careful to preserve the air bubbles.
Let the dough rounds rest and rise again until puffy and nearly doubled (about 1 hour).
To Bake:
Preheat your oven to its highest temperature (at least 230°C/450°F).
On a well-floured surface, gently press and stretch one dough round from the edges towards the centre with your fingertips to create a large, dimpled rectangle. Avoid tearing the dough.
Carefully transfer the stretched dough to the baking tray. Bake for 10-12 minutes, or until golden brown and puffed.
Repeat with the second dough round.
Tips
Versatility: Enjoy it plain as a delicious, bubbly flatbread (focaccia-style), or use it as a base for white pizza by adding toppings like mozzarella, ricotta, and rosemary before baking.
Handling: Be gentle when shaping the final dough to keep all the precious air bubbles that create the open, airy texture.
Serving: Perfect torn and shared straight from the oven, drizzled with a little more olive oil and a sprinkle of sea salt.